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Why Use Spray Applied Fire Resistive Materials: Mastic and Intumescent. 

 

       Spray applied fire resistive materials (SFRMs), including mastic and intumescent types, are used to protect structural components like steel beams and columns from fire damage by creating a protective layer that expands when exposed to heat, effectively slowing the structural failure during a fire, allowing more time for evacuation and firefighting efforts; this is considered a crucial part of passive fire protection in buildings. 

 

1.   Key reasons to use spray applied fire resistive materials:

 

  • Conforms to complex shapes:

 

Unlike other fireproofing methods, spray application can easily reach intricate corners and complex shapes of structural members, providing a more comprehensive fire barrier. 

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  • Fast application:

 

Spraying is a relatively quick installation process compared to other fireproofing methods, which can be beneficial for tight construction schedules.

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  • Versatility:

 

Different types of SFRM can be chosen depending on the specific fire resistance requirements and the substrate material (steel, concrete, etc.).

 

  • Aesthetic appeal:

 

Some spray-applied fireproofing materials can provide a smooth, aesthetically pleasing finish compared to other methods. 

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2.  Specific benefits of mastic and intumescent SFRMs:

 

  • ​Mastic

 

Provides a good adhesion to various substrates, creating a strong bond that can withstand high heat conditions. 

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  • ​Intumescent

 

When exposed to heat, this material expands significantly, creating a thick insulating layer that slows down the heat transfer to the underlying structural member. 

 

3.  Important considerations when using SFRMs:

 

  • Proper application:

 

Skilled applicators are crucial to ensure even coverage and proper thickness of the spray-applied material. 

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  • Compliance with building codes:

 

Choose SFRMs that meet the required fire resistance ratings specified by local building codes. 

 

  • ​Maintenance:

 

Regular inspections are necessary to monitor the condition of the fireproofing material and address any potential damage. 

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This post:  Why Use Spray-Applied Fire-Resistance Materials: Mastic and Intumescent first appeared on Pono Consulting Group

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