
Why Use Spray Applied Fire Resistive Materials: Mastic and Intumescent.
Spray applied fire resistive materials (SFRMs), including mastic and intumescent types, are used to protect structural components like steel beams and columns from fire damage by creating a protective layer that expands when exposed to heat, effectively slowing the structural failure during a fire, allowing more time for evacuation and firefighting efforts; this is considered a crucial part of passive fire protection in buildings.
1. Key reasons to use spray applied fire resistive materials:
-
Conforms to complex shapes:
Unlike other fireproofing methods, spray application can easily reach intricate corners and complex shapes of structural members, providing a more comprehensive fire barrier.
​
-
Fast application:
Spraying is a relatively quick installation process compared to other fireproofing methods, which can be beneficial for tight construction schedules.
​
-
Versatility:
Different types of SFRM can be chosen depending on the specific fire resistance requirements and the substrate material (steel, concrete, etc.).
-
Aesthetic appeal:
Some spray-applied fireproofing materials can provide a smooth, aesthetically pleasing finish compared to other methods.
​
2. Specific benefits of mastic and intumescent SFRMs:
-
​Mastic
Provides a good adhesion to various substrates, creating a strong bond that can withstand high heat conditions.
​
-
​Intumescent
When exposed to heat, this material expands significantly, creating a thick insulating layer that slows down the heat transfer to the underlying structural member.
3. Important considerations when using SFRMs:
-
Proper application:
Skilled applicators are crucial to ensure even coverage and proper thickness of the spray-applied material.
​
-
Compliance with building codes:
Choose SFRMs that meet the required fire resistance ratings specified by local building codes.
-
​Maintenance:
Regular inspections are necessary to monitor the condition of the fireproofing material and address any potential damage.
​
This post: Why Use Spray-Applied Fire-Resistance Materials: Mastic and Intumescent first appeared on Pono Consulting Group
​
​
